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Documented

A Braking Glitch in Tesla's Self-Driving Beta Forced a Recall of 11,700 Cars

January 1, 2021
Curated by Team Raidu · Reviewed by Shiva Ganesh
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What happened

In November 2021, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration logged a recall covering more than 11,700 Tesla vehicles running the beta version of Full Self-Driving. A communication error in the software could trigger a phantom forward-collision alert or slam on the automatic emergency brakes with no obstacle in front of the car. Either failure mode turns a safety feature into a hazard: a car braking hard on a highway for no reason is itself a collision risk, and Tesla's owners had already been describing exactly that before the company acted.

The trigger was FSD version 10.3, which Tesla had pulled after drivers reported their cars braking unexpectedly. Rather than quietly patching and moving on, the company filed a formal recall and pushed an over-the-air fix. By October 29, 2021, Tesla said, over 99.8 percent of affected cars had installed it. No crashes or injuries were tied to the bug, which is the best possible outcome for a defect of this kind, but the margin between "no injuries" and a real one was a matter of luck and traffic conditions on a given day, not a guarantee built into the software.

What stands out is the sequence: a beta feature shipped to real drivers on public roads, a known defect surfaced through driver complaints rather than pre-release testing, a rollback, and only then a regulatory recall. That is a company finding out its software is unsafe from the people using it. Beta labeling does not change what the car does at highway speed, and a false emergency-braking event is dangerous regardless of what stage of testing the manufacturer considers itself in.

Reported impact

Affected parties
Not publicly disclosed
Harm type
Not publicly disclosed
Scale
Not publicly disclosed
Financial impact
Not publicly disclosed
Regulatory action
Not publicly disclosed

Classification

Organization
Not publicly disclosed
AI system
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Industry
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Country
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Provider
Not publicly disclosed
Incident type
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Relevant governance controls

Governance control mapping is not available for this record.

  • No controls mappedNot publicly disclosed

Control mapping is analytical. It does not state that any control would have prevented the incident.

Sources and evidence

This record was researched and written by the Index. The event is also catalogued in the following database, which is listed for cross-reference.

AIAAIC Repository
Also catalogued in
A Braking Glitch in Tesla's Self-Driving Beta Forced a Recall of 11,700 Cars
2021